喷射轧制Fe-4.5%Si硅钢片的组织和性能

采用喷射成形和轧制工艺制备了厚度为0.5mm的Fe-4.5%Si高硅钢片，并对其密度、显微组织和电磁性能进行了测试分析，研究结果表明：在最佳的喷射成形和轧制工艺条件下，所制备硅钢片的磁感应强度B25为1.544T、B50为1.641T；铁损P1050为1.437W/kg、P1550为3.43W/kg，说明喷射成形轧制技术可以制备出高磁感应强度、低铁损的高硅钢片。     

底部两层框架-抗震墙砖房抗震能力的分析方法与设计控制

提出了底部两层框架 -抗震墙砖房框剪层和砖混层的极限受剪承载力、侧移刚度、极限剪力系数计算公式 ,并基于设置不同数量抗震墙的底部两层框架 -抗震墙砖房的实例计算和弹塑性时程分析 ,给出了结构砖混过渡层与相邻框剪层的极限剪力系数比和侧移刚度比的合理取值及薄弱楼层位置判别和破坏状态评定的方法和原则。     

NO emission characteristics in counterflow diffusion flame of blended fuel of H2/CO2/Ar

Flame structure and NO emission characteristics in counterflow diffusion flame of blended fuel of H₂/CO₂/Ar have been numerically simulated with detailed chemistry. The combination of H₂, CO₂ and Ar as fuel is selected to clearly display the contribution of hydrocarbon products to flame structure and NO emission characteristics due to the breakdown of CO₂. A radiative heat loss term is involved to correctly describe the flame dynamics especially at low strain rates. The detailed chemistry adopts the reaction mechanism of GRI 2.11, which consists of 49 species and 279 elementary reactions. All mechanisms including thermal, NO₂, N₂O and Fenimore are taken into account to separately evaluate the effects of CO₂ addition on NO emission characteristics. The increase of added CO₂ quantity causes flame temperature to fall since at high strain rates a diluent effect is prevailing and at low strain rates the breakdown of CO₂ produces relatively populous hydrocarbon products and thus the existence of hydrocarbon products inhibits chain branching. It is also found that the contribution of NO production by N₂O and NO₂ mechanisms are negligible and that thermal mechanism is concentrated on only the reaction zone. As strain rate and CO₂ quantity increase, NO production is remarkably augmented. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

矿渣浆降失水剂GJ-1的应用

针对矿渣浆水灰比较大、固相含量相对较少、自由水比较多、失水量较大的特点，用实验的方法优选出了降失水剂GJ－1。实验和现场应用表明，GJ－1具有许多优点：（1）用量少，降失水效果显著；（2）配伍性良好，GJ－1的加入不影响激活剂、助剂、分散剂以及其它添加剂的作用效果；（3）耐温性良好，耐碱性比较好；（4）具有润湿、润滑作用，有利于泵送；（5）有一定的缓凝作用；（6）提高矿渣石的高温高压强度，GJ－1加量在0．6％以上时能将矿渣石的高温高压强度提高3－4MPa；（7）增粘不明显；（8）具有一定的悬浮能力；（9）强化矿渣浆的直角稠化，加入GJ－1的矿渣浆可以应用于防窝固井技术，能够解决长封固段井的固井难题和低密度矿渣浆的沉降稳定性问题，保证施工安全，提高固井质量。     

Fringe probing of an evaporating microdroplet on a hot surface

The phenomenon of droplets impacting and evaporating on a hot surface is of interest in many areas of engineering. Quantitative measurement of these processes provides great help to reveal the physics behind. A novel technique was developed to quantitatively measure the volume evolution and contact diameter of an evaporating microdroplet on a hot surface utilizing interference fringe scattering method. In this method, fine fringes produced by the interference of two coherent laser beams was scattered by the droplet and projected onto a screen. The profile and volume of the droplet can be derived from the spatial fringe spacing on the screen. The number of total fringes measurable on the screen was used to determine the instantaneous contact diameter of the microdroplet. Validation experiments demonstrated that the measurement errors are less than ±5% and ±1% for microdroplet volume and contact diameter, respectively. By using this method, the dynamic of droplet impingement, evaporation and boiling using ethanol, pure water and water solution of a surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulfate) with impact velocity of 7.5 m/s and diameters ranged from 0.19 to 0.46 mm were investigated.     

联产供冷与电力供冷能耗比较分析

文中将两种供冷能耗比较分解成用电煤耗差、用热煤耗量、增加产汽用电煤耗量三部分进行分析，按照热量法得出在目前一般情况下联产供冷比电力供冷通常费能和定性定量结论，为全面研究比较热电冷联产与分产的能耗奠定一个基础。     

光纤拉丝生产中影响POD的因素

讨论了在光纤拉丝生产过程中，影响内涂层直径（POD）的几个重要因素。     

后压浆技术在杨凌国际会展中心基桩工程中应用效果的分析

本文叙述了杨凌国际会展中心基桩静力载荷试验的试验过程 ;通过对三根灌注桩承载力的试验结果分析 ,认为后压浆技术对提高灌注桩单桩极限承载力有很大作用     

河道治理工程水土保持设计

河道治理工程的实施会对工程区域内的自然生态环境和水土保持带来负面影响。以独流减河左堤治理工程为例 ,分析工程建设中可能造成的水土流失影响 ,从工程和生物两方面提出水土保持的防治措施 ,并对其投资进行了初步估算。     

淤泥质土状亚粘土的一些特征

珠江三角洲软土地区存在一种灰色亚粘土，其工程性能与淤泥、淤泥质土相似，但两者的物理力学性质却有明显的不同，这是一种在规范土名定义上处于过渡或边缘状态的粘性土，不是严格定义上的淤泥质土，也不是正常沉积的一般粘性土，土的强度和工程性质与淤泥质土类似，应该近沿海地区淤泥和淤泥质土对待，不应看成一般粘性土。